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KMID : 0948720110170040049
Journal of the Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
2011 Volume.17 No. 4 p.49 ~ p.55
A Study on the proportion of functional Areas in the ward of General Hospitals
Kwon Soon-Jung

Joo So-Hyeon
Abstract
This study proposes proportions of functional areas in the ward of general hospitals, which are derived from 5 big university hospitals in order to establish the ward area standard for hospital design. The results of this paper are as follows. First, functional areas of hospital ward are composed of bedroom area, nursing area, training area, service area, and common area. Of course common area can be divided into first common area and secondary common area. The first common area(inter departmental common area) includes lobbies, elevator lobbies, corridors, restroom, and mechanical shafts. The secondary common area means the common area within special department such as ward or radiology department. Second, a standard method of calculating ward areas has been proposed: the standard is based on the center line of the wall between functional areas. Third, the proportions of 6 functional areas in ward are suggested.
KEYWORD
General Hospital, Net Area, Departmental Gross Area, Circulation Area, functional area, area ratio
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